If your dentist has recommended that you get wisdom teeth extraction, it’s understandable if you feel a little worried about it, especially if it’s your first time getting one done.
However, wisdom teeth extractions are no longer uncommon in the dental scene, which means there are already various dental techniques to ensure an effective extraction. Plus, with the right aftercare and guidance from your dentist, most patients recover within about a week.
If you’re preparing for your first wisdom tooth extraction, here’s a simple guide on what to expect before, during, and after the procedure.
Why Wisdom Teeth Are Sometimes Removed
Wisdom teeth are the third molars that usually appear later in a person’s life, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. For some people, they grow up without any issues. For many others, there may not be enough space in the jaw for these extra molars to fit properly.
When this happens, wisdom teeth become trapped under the gum (impacted) or grow at an angle, which can cause discomfort, infection, or damage to nearby teeth. In these cases, your dentist may recommend a wisdom teeth extraction to prevent further problems along the line.
Common reasons for removal include:
- Pain or pressure in the back of the mouth
- Swelling or gum infection
- Decay or food getting trapped behind the molar
- Overcrowding or shifting teeth
Your First Wisdom Tooth Extraction: Step-by-Step
If this is the first time you’re taking out your wisdom tooth, it’s better that you understand what happens during the procedure to help calm your nerves. We understand that every case is different, but here’s a general idea of what your dentist may do during a wisdom teeth removal.
1. Consultation and Planning
Your dentist will start with a consultation with you, along with an examination and X-rays to see how your wisdom teeth are positioned. They will discuss whether all or only some teeth need removal and what kind of anaesthesia is best for you.
2. Anaesthetic Options
Depending on your comfort level and the complexity of the case, your dentist may use:
- Local anaesthetic to numb the area (this option will keep you awake, but you won’t feel pain).
- IV sedation for a deeper level of relaxation, often used for multiple extractions or nervous patients.
Your dentist will explain the differences between local anaesthetic vs IV sedation and help you choose what’s best for your situation.
3. The Extraction
Once the area is numb, the dentist will carefully remove the wisdom tooth. In some cases, a small cut in the gum or a minor division of the tooth may be needed to make removal easier.
You may feel some pressure, but you should not feel pain during the procedure. In case you do, don’t hesitate to let your dentist know right away.
Taking Care of Wisdom Teeth After Extraction
Proper aftercare makes a big difference in recovery. Here are a few tips for taking care of wisdom teeth after extraction:
1. Follow a Soft Food Diet
Stick to soft foods like mashed potatoes, soups, yoghurt, and scrambled eggs for the first few days. Avoid crunchy, spicy, or hot foods that might irritate the area.
2. Keep the Area Clean
Once advised by your dentist, rinse gently with saltwater after meals to prevent infection. Avoid alcohol-based mouthwashes unless prescribed.
3. Avoid Smoking or Using Straws
Suction from smoking or using a straw can dislodge the clot and delay healing. It’s best to avoid these for at least a week.
4. Rest and Recover
Give your body time to heal. Avoid heavy exercise for a few days and take breaks as needed.
5. Watch for Warning Signs
Call your dentist if you notice any of the following:
- Severe or increasing pain
- Persistent bleeding
- Bad taste or odour in the mouth
- Fever or swelling that worsens after several days
These could be signs of dry socket or infection that need prompt attention. If you suspect any of them, make sure to visit your dentist immediately.
Knowing Better to Prepare for Wisdom Teeth Extractions
Getting nervous before a wisdom teeth extraction as a first timer is understandable. But there are ways for you to prepare yourself before the dreaded removal day, which is to know what will happen before, during and after the procedure is done. With the right preparation, pain management, and aftercare, most patients recover comfortably and return to their normal routine within a week.
If you’ve been told you need your wisdom teeth removed, or if you’re starting to feel discomfort at the back of your mouth, our caring team at Dentist Near Me Merrylands is here to help.
Book a consultation today to discuss your situation and learn what to expect before, during, and after your procedure.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Does getting a wisdom tooth extracted hurt?
During the procedure, your mouth will be numbed with local anaesthetic, so you should not feel pain, only some pressure. Once the anaesthetic wears off, it’s normal to experience mild soreness or swelling for a few days. Your dentist may recommend pain relief medication and other post-operation tips to help you stay comfortable.
2. How long does it take to recover after wisdom teeth extraction?
Most people start feeling better within 3–5 days, though full healing can take up to two weeks. The wisdom teeth extraction recovery time depends on factors like how many teeth were removed and your overall health, so it varies for every patient. Following your dentist’s aftercare advice helps speed up the healing process.
3. What can I eat after wisdom teeth removal?
Stick to soft foods for the first few days, like mashed potatoes, yoghurt, soups, scrambled eggs, and smoothies. Avoid crunchy, spicy, or hot foods until your dentist says it’s safe. A soft food diet after extraction helps protect the area while it heals.
4. How do I take care of my mouth after the procedure?
Good oral care helps with the extraction of wisdom teeth healing process. After 24 hours, you can rinse gently with warm saltwater to keep the area clean. Avoid smoking, alcohol, or using a straw for about a week, as these can cause the blood clot to dislodge and lead to dry socket.
5. What is a dry socket, and how can I prevent it?
A dry socket happens when the blood clot that forms in the extraction site becomes dislodged or dissolves too early. It can cause severe pain that spreads to your ear or jaw. To prevent this, avoid smoking, drinking through straws, or vigorous rinsing during the first few days of recovery.
6. When should I see a dentist after the extraction?
You should contact your dentist if you notice severe pain, ongoing bleeding, swelling that worsens after several days, or signs of infection like fever or pus. These may be emergency signs after wisdom teeth removal and should be checked as soon as possible.